Ghana tourismJust a short drive from the bustling capital of Accra lies a highland paradise that whispers peace, history, and wonder—Aburi Botanical Gardens. Situated in the cool hills of the Eastern Region, the gardens offer a serene escape from city life and a deep dive into Ghana’s colonial, botanical, and cultural heritage.
Perched at an altitude of about 370 meters above sea level, Aburi’s mild climate makes it an ideal place for both relaxation and discovery. Whether you’re a nature lover, a couple seeking a romantic stroll, a photographer chasing light, or a family looking for a fun weekend getaway, Aburi has something magical for everyone.
A Brief History Rooted in Nature
Established in 1890 by the British colonial government, Aburi Botanical Gardens was originally a sanatorium for colonial officials seeking relief from the sweltering Accra heat. It was later transformed into a botanical research station under the guidance of Dr. John Farrell Easmon, a Sierra Leonean medical doctor and botanist.
The gardens quickly became a center for agricultural experimentation and plant propagation. It played a pivotal role in the introduction of cash crops like cocoa, rubber, and coffee to Ghana—transforming the country’s agricultural economy forever.
Today, the 160-acre park blends lush greenery with historical structures, rare trees, and artistic sculptures, making it both educational and enchanting.
What to See and Do
1. The Avenue of Royal Palms
This iconic, Instagram-worthy entrance is lined with towering palm trees that have stood the test of time for over a century. It’s a popular spot for wedding photos, drone shots, and peaceful walks under their lofty shade.
2. Giant Kapok Tree
A majestic sight! This centuries-old tree stands like a guardian over the garden. It’s said to be over 300 years old and symbolizes strength and resilience in African folklore.
3. Colonial Relics
Walk through British-style buildings, ancient railway trolleys, and vintage horticultural tools that give you a feel of the past. One of the old structures is the original sanatorium, which still stands as a historical monument.
4. Medicinal Plants Trail
Aburi is a living pharmacy. On a guided tour, you’ll discover indigenous and exotic plants used in traditional medicine for everything from malaria to infertility. You’ll also learn how local tribes like the Akan and Krobo utilized plants for spiritual and healing purposes.
5. Tree House & Playground
For families with kids, there’s a mini adventure area with a tree house, swings, and large open lawns perfect for picnics, games, and bonding time.
6. Sculptures and Art Installations
Scattered throughout the gardens are fascinating wooden carvings, metal sculptures, and even repurposed tree trunks shaped into African heads and mythical animals—an artful fusion of nature and culture.
Juicy & Lesser-Known Facts
- Aburi is Cooler—Literally: Temperatures here can be 5 to 8 degrees Celsius cooler than in Accra. That’s why it’s been a favorite retreat for diplomats, missionaries, and even presidents.
- Hollywood Spot: Several scenes from Ghanaian and international films have been shot here. The garden’s cinematic landscape is perfect for drama, romance, or historical storytelling.
- Aburi Crafts Village Nearby: Just before the entrance to the gardens is a bustling craft market where you can buy hand-carved drums, beads, masks, and kente cloth. It’s a perfect stop for souvenirs.
- Botanical Research Legacy: Aburi was instrumental in introducing cocoa plant propagation techniques in Ghana, helping the country become one of the world’s top cocoa producers.
- Haunted Tree Rumor: One of the old hollow trees is said to be “haunted” according to local folklore, with stories of spirits protecting the forest. While no danger is involved, it adds a layer of mystery that excites curious visitors.
How to Get There
- Distance from Accra: Just 40 minutes to 1 hour drive depending on traffic.
- Transport Options: Private car, tour group shuttles, or local trotro from Accra to Ayi Mensah, then a taxi or shared ride up the mountain.
Opening Hours & Fees
- Open Daily: 8 AM – 5 PM
- Entry Fee: GHC 10–30 depending on nationality and group size. Guided tours available for a small extra charge.
What to Bring
- Comfortable walking shoes
- Camera or smartphone for photos
- Hat and sunscreen (it’s cooler, but still sunny)
- Snacks or picnic items (though small food vendors are on-site)
- A good book or journal—you’ll be inspired!
Final Thoughts: Aburi, Where Nature Heals and History Whispers
Aburi Botanical Gardens is not just a garden; it’s a living museum, an oasis of calm, and a green retreat that nourishes the soul. It invites you to breathe deeply, reflect gently, and explore freely. Whether you’re coming for a few hours or planning an all-day picnic, Aburi leaves you with a sense of peace and a deeper appreciation for the beauty Ghana holds in its hills.
For anyone visiting Ghana, especially those staying in Accra, a trip to Aburi is not optional—it’s essential.
